He Risked Death as First American to Explore Africa's Deepest Parts
May 25, 2017 - In 1889, William Stamps Cherry set foot in Western Africa at age 20. A hunter-explorer, he went further into the Congo than any white man before him, exploring what is known today as the Central African Republic. He would spend eight years exploring the continent, discovering three tribes and bringing back artifacts that are held today at the Museum of Natural History in Los Angeles, one of the biggest collections of its kind in the United States. Although many newspaper articles were written about Cherry before and after his travels, a book he had been working on was never published and, until recently, he had been forgotten to history. His grandson, William Stuart Cherry, and his biographer, William E. Casey, discuss William StampsCherry’s life and legacy.
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Transcript
Bill Casey: We have to go back to who William Stamps Cherry was at the age of 20. He does head out for Africa against everybody's advice, who said you’re going to die over there.
William Stuart Cherry: He went into Africa in 1889 and went further into the Congo than any other white man had ever gone. 30,000 miles over two trips into the Congo. My grandfather was an African explorer at the age of 20. He wasn't talked about much, you know. It was kinda like hmm, so there's the tusk your grandfather shot that and that was it. As a kid they were just under my bed. And they’re too heavy you know for a kid to pull around. But when he got them up we had like the little tribute here and type of thing we had for Grandfather.
Bill Casey: This was a young man, who when he was a young boy had read the stories of Henry Morton Stanley and David Livingstone. His background included floating down the Missouri River on a raft, much like the Huckleberry Fin stories of Mark Twain. He was a boy, an American boy, of the land. He was educated and trained in mechanical arts, and as a mechanic and a machinist his forte was steam engines. He knew how to tear apart steam engines, rebuild them out of nothing.
William Stuart Cherry: Most of the people he ran into along the way basically popped his balloon real fast, and said you’re gonna die because he had to, you had malaria, you had the lack of knowledge of the area and uh, he just uh, he persevered.
Bill Casey: William Stamps Cherry spent a number of years in this heart of darkness, this area of the continent of Africa that had no name at the time. And this area today is called the Central African Republic. He was like half of the end of one world and half of the new world coming in. Half old world pioneer and explorer and hunter, half new world businessman entrepreneur. He left the boyish penchant for hunting animals and floating down rivers on rafts and living off of the land and took a very serious look at what destiny had given him, which was an opportunity to study a continent and its people -- its rivers, its lands, its wildlife, the powers that were there, the colonization, the great scramble of carving up the land. And he wrote about it and he talked about it until the world changed. And no one was much interested in any of that anymore. The book he had hoped to write never got written. He had his way of doing things and the publishers had their way of doing things and when push came to shove he just said, “The heck with it. I don’t need it. I’ve been there. I’ve done it.”
William Stuart Cherry: Grandfather I think just decided, well I got a family now, uh there’s not a big interest in Africa right now. The story just got lost and I think Grandfather just lost maybe the, maybe the enthusiasm to get it done. It’s a sad thing, when you think of someone that had such an incredible life because he could have been literally forgotten from history and it would have been a shame. Because he made history, without a doubt.